*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}html{font-size:14px}body{margin:0;padding:0;background-color:#e5e7eb;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:14px;line-height:1.65;color:#374151}.pkp_structure_page{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh}.pkp_structure_content{width:100%;max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:24px 24px 32px;display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:flex-start;gap:24px;box-sizing:border-box;overflow:visible}.pkp_structure_main{float:none;flex:1 1 0;min-width:0;width:auto;max-width:100%;background:#ffffff;padding:24px 28px 32px;min-height:400px;order:1}.pkp_structure_sidebar{float:none;flex:0 0 280px;width:280px;min-width:0;margin-top:0;order:2}.pkp_structure_content:not(.has_sidebar) .pkp_structure_main{float:none;flex:1 1 100%;width:100%}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);line-height:1.3;color:#111827;margin-top:0}h1{font-size:26px;font-weight:700}h2{font-size:20px;font-weight:700}h3{font-size:16px;font-weight:600}h4{font-size:14px;font-weight:600}a{color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);text-decoration:none;transition:color .18s}a:hover{text-decoration:underline;color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b)}.pkp_structure_main a:hover,.pkp_structure_main a:focus{color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b) !important}.pkp_structure_main h2,.current_issue h2,.page_index_journal h2{font-size:17px;font-weight:700;color:#111827;padding-bottom:10px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ojk-red, #00857b);margin-bottom:16px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.pkp_block .title,.pkp_structure_main .section-header{display:block;background:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);color:#fff;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:12px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;padding:8px 14px;margin:0 -32px 16px}nav ul,nav ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}img{max-width:100%;height:auto}table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%}th,td{padding:8px 12px;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e7eb}th{font-weight:700;text-align:left}input,select,textarea,button{font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:14px}input[type="text"],input[type="email"],input[type="password"],input[type="search"],select,textarea{width:100%;padding:8px 12px;border:1px solid #d1d5db;border-radius:4px;outline:none;transition:border-color .2s}input:focus,select:focus,textarea:focus{border-color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(26,42,74,0.1)}button,input[type="submit"],.btn{background:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);color:#fff;border:none;padding:8px 18px;border-radius:4px;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;transition:opacity .2s}button:hover,input[type="submit"]:hover{opacity:.88}.pkp_notification,.pkp_controllers_notification{padding:10px 16px;border-radius:4px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:13px}.pkp_nav_tab,ul.pagination{display:flex;gap:4px;list-style:none;padding:16px 0 0;margin:0;flex-wrap:wrap}ul.pagination li a,ul.pagination li span{display:inline-block;padding:5px 12px;border:1px solid #d1d5db;border-radius:4px;font-size:13px;color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);text-decoration:none;transition:all .15s}ul.pagination li.active span,ul.pagination li a:hover{background:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b)}a.read_more,a.read_more_announcements{display:inline-block;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding-bottom:1px;margin-top:8px;text-decoration:none;transition:opacity .15s}a.read_more:hover{opacity:.75;text-decoration:none}.pkp_breadcrumbs{font-size:13px;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:16px}.pkp_breadcrumbs a{color:#6b7280}.pkp_breadcrumbs a:hover{color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b)}.pkp_breadcrumbs span.separator{margin:0 6px}.galley_link,.obj_galley_link{display:inline-block;padding:4px 12px;border:1px solid var(--ojk-red, #00857b);border-radius:3px;color:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);font-size:12px;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;margin-right:4px;transition:all .15s}.galley_link:hover,.obj_galley_link:hover{background:var(--ojk-red, #00857b);color:#fff;text-decoration:none}.galley_link.pdf{border-color:#dc2626;color:#dc2626}.galley_link.pdf:hover{background:#dc2626;color:#fff;border-color:#dc2626}.obj_issue_summary .cover img,.journal_thumb img{max-width:100%;box-shadow:0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);border-radius:3px}.homepage_image img{width:100%;max-height:400px;object-fit:cover;display:block}.obj_announcement_summary{padding:16px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e7eb}.obj_announcement_summary:last-child{border-bottom:none}.obj_announcement_summary h3{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:15px}.obj_announcement_summary .date{font-size:12px;color:#9ca3af;margin-bottom:8px}.obj_announcement_summary .summary{font-size:13px;color:#6b7280;line-height:1.6}.sr-only{position:absolute !important;width:1px !important;height:1px !important;padding:0 !important;overflow:hidden !important;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;white-space:nowrap !important;border:0 !important}@media (max-width:1220px){.pkp_structure_content{width:100%}}@media (max-width:900px){.pkp_structure_content{flex-direction:column;padding:12px;gap:0}.pkp_structure_main{flex:none;width:100%;order:1;padding:16px 14px 24px}.pkp_structure_sidebar{flex:none;width:100%;order:2;margin-top:12px}}.acs_header{background:#ffffff;border-bottom:8px solid var(--acs-accent, #00857b);box-shadow:0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.08)}.acs_container{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}.acs_banner_wrap{position:relative;width:100%;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;line-height:0}.acs_banner_link{display:block;line-height:0}.acs_banner_img{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:160px;object-fit:cover;object-position:center top;display:block}.acs_banner_user{position:absolute;top:8px;right:16px;z-index:10}.acs_banner_user .acs_user_menu{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;gap:6px}.acs_banner_user .acs_user_menu li{margin:0}.acs_banner_user .acs_user_menu li a{display:inline-block;padding:5px 14px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0.45);color:#fff !important;border-radius:3px;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:12px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;transition:background .2s}.acs_banner_user .acs_user_menu li a:hover{background:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);text-decoration:none}.acs_topbar{background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e7eb;padding:12px 0}.acs_topbar .acs_container{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px}.acs_journal_name{font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:#111827;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.2}.acs_journal_name:hover{color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);text-decoration:none}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;gap:6px}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu li a{display:inline-block;padding:6px 14px;border:1px solid var(--acs-accent, #00857b);color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;border-radius:3px;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;transition:all .2s}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu li a:hover{background:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);color:#fff !important;text-decoration:none}.acs_navbar{background:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);padding:0;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:999;box-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.15)}.acs_navbar_inner{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:0;height:46px;padding-left:16px;padding-right:16px}.acs_mobile_toggle{display:none;background:none;border:none;color:#fff;font-size:20px;cursor:pointer;padding:8px 4px;margin-right:8px}.acs_nav_menu_wrap{display:flex}.acs_primary_menu{list-style:none !important;margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;display:flex !important;align-items:stretch}.acs_primary_menu>li{margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;position:relative;list-style:none !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a{display:flex !important;align-items:center;gap:5px;padding:0 16px !important;height:46px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.92) !important;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:3px solid transparent;transition:background .15s,border-color .15s,color .15s}.acs_primary_menu>li>a:hover,.acs_primary_menu>li:hover>a{background:rgba(255,255,255,0.12);color:#fff !important;border-bottom-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);text-decoration:none !important}.acs_primary_menu>li.current>a{color:#fff !important;border-bottom-color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.1)}.acs_primary_menu>li.has_submenu>a::after{content:'\f107';font-family:'Font Awesome 6 Free';font-weight:900;font-size:11px;margin-left:2px;opacity:.7}.acs_primary_menu>li>ul{display:none !important;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;background:#fff;min-width:220px;box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.14);z-index:1100;padding:6px 0;border-top:3px solid var(--acs-accent, #00857b);list-style:none}.acs_primary_menu>li:hover>ul,.acs_primary_menu>li.in_focus>ul{display:block !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>ul>li{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.acs_primary_menu>li>ul>li>a{display:block;padding:9px 18px;color:#374151 !important;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:13px;text-decoration:none;transition:background .12s,color .12s;border-left:3px solid transparent}.acs_primary_menu>li>ul>li>a:hover{background:#f1f5f9;color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;border-left-color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);text-decoration:none}.acs_navbar_issn{margin-left:auto;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.65);white-space:nowrap;padding:0 12px}.acs_navbar_issn strong{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.9);font-weight:700}.acs_navbar_search{flex-shrink:0}.acs_navbar_search form{display:flex;align-items:center;height:32px}.acs_search_input{width:160px !important;height:32px;padding:0 10px !important;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.35) !important;border-right:none !important;border-radius:3px 0 0 3px !important;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.15) !important;color:#fff !important;font-size:12px !important;outline:none;transition:all .2s}.acs_search_input::placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.55) !important}.acs_search_input:focus{background:rgba(255,255,255,0.25) !important;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important;width:200px !important}.acs_search_btn{height:32px;width:36px;padding:0 !important;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.2) !important;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.35) !important;border-radius:0 3px 3px 0 !important;color:#fff !important;font-size:13px;cursor:pointer;transition:background .2s;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.acs_search_btn:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,0.35) !important;opacity:1}@media (max-width:900px){.acs_mobile_toggle{display:block}.acs_navbar_inner{height:auto;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:8px 16px;gap:8px}.acs_nav_menu_wrap{display:none;width:100%;order:3}.acs_nav_menu_wrap.is_open{display:block}.acs_primary_menu{flex-direction:column !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a{height:auto;padding:10px 16px !important;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);border-left:none}.acs_primary_menu>li>ul{position:static;box-shadow:none;border-top:none;background:rgba(0,0,0,0.15);min-width:100%}.acs_primary_menu>li>ul>li>a{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important;padding-left:32px}.acs_navbar_issn{display:none}.acs_search_input{width:120px !important}.acs_banner_img{max-height:100px}}.acs_topbar{background:#ffffff;padding:0;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e7eb}.acs_topbar_inner{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;height:90px;padding-left:24px;padding-right:24px}.acs_brand_link{display:flex;align-items:center;text-decoration:none !important;flex-shrink:0}.acs_logo_img{max-height:80px;width:auto !important;max-width:400px;height:auto;display:block;object-fit:contain}.acs_journal_name_text{font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:24px;font-weight:700;color:#111827;line-height:1.2}.acs_topbar_user{flex-shrink:0}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu{list-style:none !important;margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;display:flex !important;gap:8px;align-items:center}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu li{margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu li a{display:inline-block;padding:7px 16px;border:1px solid var(--acs-accent, #00857b);color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;border-radius:4px;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none !important;transition:all .2s}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu li a:hover{background:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);color:#fff !important;text-decoration:none !important}@media (max-width:600px){.acs_topbar_inner{height:auto;padding:12px 16px;flex-wrap:wrap}.acs_logo_img{max-height:55px;max-width:260px}}.acs_topbar_inner{height:68px !important}.acs_logo_img{max-height:55px !important;max-width:320px !important;width:auto !important}.acs_topbar_search{flex-shrink:0}.acs_topbar_search form{display:flex;align-items:center;border:1px solid #d1d5db;border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden;height:34px}.acs_tsearch_input{width:180px !important;height:34px !important;padding:0 10px !important;border:none !important;outline:none !important;font-size:13px !important;color:#374151 !important;background:#fff !important;box-shadow:none !important}.acs_tsearch_input:focus{border:none !important;box-shadow:none !important}.acs_tsearch_btn{height:34px !important;width:36px !important;background:#fff !important;border:none !important;border-left:1px solid #d1d5db !important;color:#6b7280 !important;cursor:pointer;font-size:13px;transition:color .2s;padding:0 !important;display:flex !important;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:0 !important;opacity:1 !important}.acs_tsearch_btn:hover{color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;opacity:1 !important}.acs_topbar,.acs_topbar_inner{overflow:visible !important}.acs_topbar_user{position:relative;flex-shrink:0}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu,.acs_topbar_user .pkp_nav_list{list-style:none !important;margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;display:flex !important;align-items:center;gap:8px;position:relative}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li{position:relative !important;list-style:none !important;margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>a{display:inline-flex !important;align-items:center;gap:6px;padding:6px 14px !important;border:1px solid var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;border-radius:4px;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none !important;white-space:nowrap;transition:all .2s;background:#fff}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>a:hover{background:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;color:#fff !important;text-decoration:none !important}.acs_topbar_user .task_count{background:var(--acs-accent, #00857b);color:#fff;border-radius:10px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;padding:1px 6px;min-width:18px;text-align:center}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>a:hover .task_count{background:#fff;color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b)}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>ul{display:none !important;position:absolute !important;top:calc(104%) !important;right:0 !important;left:auto !important;background:#fff !important;min-width:200px !important;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.14) !important;border-top:3px solid var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;border-radius:0 0 6px 6px !important;z-index:99999 !important;padding:6px 0 !important;list-style:none !important;margin:0 !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li:hover>ul,.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li:focus-within>ul{display:block !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>ul>li{list-style:none !important;margin:0 !important;padding:0 !important;border-bottom:1px solid #f1f5f9 !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>ul>li:last-child{border-bottom:none !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>ul>li>a{display:block !important;padding:9px 18px !important;color:#374151 !important;font-family:var(--mpr-font-body, sans-serif) !important;font-size:13px !important;font-weight:500 !important;text-decoration:none !important;border:none !important;border-radius:0 !important;background:transparent !important;transition:background .12s,color .12s;white-space:nowrap}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>ul>li>a:hover{background:#f1f5f9 !important;color:var(--acs-accent, #00857b) !important;text-decoration:none !important;border:none !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a::before{font-family:'Font Awesome 6 Free' !important;font-weight:900 !important;font-size:12px;margin-right:6px;display:inline-block;opacity:.85}.acs_primary_menu>li:first-child>a::before,.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href$="/index"]::before,.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="index/index"]::before{content:'\f015'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="current"]::before{content:'\f15b'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="archive"]::before{content:'\f187'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="announcement"]::before{content:'\f0f3'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="about"]::before{content:'\f05a'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="editorial"]::before{content:'\f0c0'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="contact"]::before{content:'\f0e0'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a[href*="submission"]::before{content:'\f044'}.acs_primary_menu>li>a{padding:0 14px !important;font-size:13px !important;letter-spacing:.01em;gap:0 !important}.acs_navbar_inner{height:44px !important}.acs_navbar_issn{font-size:12px !important;gap:20px !important;padding:0 8px !important}.acs_navbar_issn span{white-space:nowrap}.acs_navbar_issn strong{font-weight:700}.acs_topbar_inner{height:65px !important}.acs_brand_link{flex:1 1 auto !important;margin-right:0 !important}.acs_topbar_search{flex:0 0 auto !important;margin-right:12px}.acs_topbar_user{flex:0 0 auto !important}.acs_navbar_inner{height:48px !important;align-items:stretch !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a{padding:0 18px !important;font-size:14px !important;height:48px !important;line-height:1 !important;display:inline-flex !important;align-items:center !important}.acs_navbar_inner{height:56px !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a{padding:0 28px !important;font-size:16px !important;height:56px !important;font-weight:500 !important;letter-spacing:.01em !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a::before{font-size:14px}.acs_topbar_inner{align-items:center !important;height:80px !important}.acs_topbar_search,.acs_topbar_user{align-self:center !important}.acs_topbar_search form{height:40px !important;display:flex !important;align-items:center !important;border-radius:24px !important;border:1.5px solid #d1d5db !important;overflow:hidden !important;background:#fff !important}.acs_tsearch_input{height:40px !important;line-height:40px !important;border-radius:0 !important}.acs_tsearch_btn{height:40px !important;width:40px !important;border-radius:0 !important}.acs_topbar_user .acs_user_menu>li>a{height:40px !important;display:inline-flex !important;align-items:center !important;border-radius:24px !important;padding:0 16px !important}.acs_navbar_inner{align-items:center !important;height:56px !important;padding-top:0 !important;padding-bottom:0 !important}.acs_nav_menu_wrap{align-self:center !important;display:flex !important;align-items:center !important;height:56px !important}.acs_primary_menu{align-items:center !important;height:56px !important}.acs_primary_menu>li{height:56px !important;display:flex !important;align-items:center !important}.acs_primary_menu>li>a{height:56px !important;display:flex !important;align-items:center !important;justify-content:center !important;padding:0 28px !important}.acs_navbar_issn{align-self:center !important}